Response to Toronto Police Service's consultation on the draft governance for the acquisition and use of AI technology

13 Pages Posted: 27 Feb 2023

See all articles by Ana Brandusescu

Ana Brandusescu

McGill University

Maurice Jones

Concordia University; Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society

Thomas Linder

Open North/Nord Ouvert

Fenwick McKelvey

Concordia University, Quebec

Brenda McPhail

Canadian Civil Liberties Association

Alex Megelas

McGill University

Shalaleh Rismani

McGill University

Ushnish Sengupta

Algoma University

Renee Sieber

McGill University

Date Written: December 23, 2022

Abstract

The Toronto Police Services (TPS) is setting national precedent. We welcome the process to engage in public consultation around artificial intelligence procedures and recognize that the Toronto Police Services are doing what, to our knowledge, no other police force in Canada have yet completed.

Our submission:
1. Recommends a more comprehensive public consultation mechanism throughout the review process;
2. Raises concerns about the adequacy of the Artificial Intelligence Technology Committee to the goals of transparency and accountability;
3. Recommends the TPS adopt best practices for algorithmic or artificial intelligence impact assessments;
4. Encourages more attention to bias and harm;
5. Recommends clarification regarding the exceptions for disclosure; and,
6. Recommends advancing the auditing frameworks necessary for a robust procedure.

These recommendations are preliminary at best. As we discuss, the limited nature of the consultation and specific details directly impede our ability for meaningful feedback. As such:
We strongly call upon the TPS to extend this public consultation process, and at minimum consider an expert discussion session to engage with feedback and consider improvements to this Procedure.

Keywords: artificial intelligence, technology, police, governance, Canada

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Suggested Citation

Brandusescu, Ana and Jones, Maurice and Linder, Thomas and McKelvey, Fenwick and McPhail, Brenda and Megelas, Alex and Rismani, Shalaleh and Sengupta, Ushnish and Sieber, Renee, Response to Toronto Police Service's consultation on the draft governance for the acquisition and use of AI technology (December 23, 2022). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4366335 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4366335

Ana Brandusescu (Contact Author)

McGill University ( email )

Montréal, Quebec
Canada

Maurice Jones

Concordia University ( email )

1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W.
Montreal, Quebec H3G 1MB
Canada

Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society ( email )

Germany

HOME PAGE: http://https://www.hiig.de/

Thomas Linder

Open North/Nord Ouvert

Fenwick McKelvey

Concordia University, Quebec ( email )

1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W.
Montreal, Quebec H3G 1MB
Canada

Brenda McPhail

Canadian Civil Liberties Association

Alex Megelas

McGill University

Shalaleh Rismani

McGill University

Montréal, Quebec
Canada

Ushnish Sengupta

Algoma University ( email )

1520 Queen St. East
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 4G4
Canada

Renee Sieber

McGill University ( email )

1001 Sherbrooke St. W
Montreal, Quebec H3A 1G5
Canada

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